There were a few major events that made 1520 pretty terrible.Â, Let's talk about the one that happened very, very quickly first: the complete decimation of the Aztecs. For every great triumph, there has been great disaster. How's that for perspective? According to the Jewish Virtual Library, around 200,000 Jews were told to get out on July 30, 1492. Entire Jewish communities were destroyed by rampaging, violent mobs. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that the disease spread fast, and those who caught it had a horrible death to look forward to: there were the buboes and skin sores, followed by vomiting, fever, and chills. The uber-Catholic rulers of Spain — Columbus supporters Ferdinand and Isabella — had gotten sick of non-Catholics in their country. It's the same year that the Vietnam War was at its peak, and according to the Selective Service System, 296,406 entered into military service that year (more than surrounding years, save 1966). The years that saw terrible turning points for the world? While it peaked in the year 542, the plague lingered for another 200 years, and not just in the densely-populated city of Constantinople, the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire and where as many as 5,000 people a day were perishing. When it comes to scientists, though, they don’t bother with guesses or estimates, and have calculated the exact year it was the worst time to be alive in history; the year 536. Time magazine has declared 2020 the “worst year ever,” drawing a red “X” over the year on its latest cover. That was just the main library — there was also a "daughter" library, housed at the Temple of Serapis. So here we have 17 years that may well have been the worst in all of human history: The late Roman Empire under Justinian was hit by a terrible plague. You decide which calendar year was the most undeniably awful. Let's start with the Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919. And here's the thing: the first strain of Black Death hit Europe in 1347, too, but things got really, really bad with the arrival of a second strain in January 1348. Ask medieval historian Michael McCormick what year was the worst … Of course, the question of what actually was the worst year in all of human history is one that is constantly up for debate. Indeed, there’s plenty of evidence to show that sometimes things can get worse – a lot, lot worse. This bad year's a little different, in that we don't know exactly when it happened. Apart from the falling empires the world over and general political chaos, the year 536 also marked one of the worst global famines in human history. In 536, a massive volcano erupted in Iceland. That said, however, some years were certainly worse than others. Constantinople lost around 90 percent of their entire population in May 1347, and the spread continued its relentless march onwards. Let's talk 1919. The fated year of 1968 ended with the election of Richard Nixon as the country was quite literally on fire. But we can be grateful for at least one thing this Thanksgiving: It’s been worse. Animals starved or drowned in the floods. 2016 hardly comes close. Cortés and his 500 men landed, and what they found was a vast, powerful empire of around 16 million people. By putting a massive burden on Germany, the treaty laid the groundwork for German discontent — which would ultimately lead to helping put Hitler into power. But is it really the worst? But still, pinpointing single years as being shining examples of badness is very difficult. It held an estimated half a million documents from all over the known world, and it also had gardens, a zoo, and space for more than 100 scholars to live, write, and research. Well, according to The Conversation, he took over in 1521 with the help of a smallpox epidemic they'd brought with them. It really doesn’t matter which year we’re in. It started in June 1783: the eruption of Iceland's Laki volcano (of which the crater pictured is all that's left). Oops. The worst year in world history wasn’t even a close contest. In doing so, he probably burned a lot of the contents. All in all, then, 542 was a bad year to be alive, even if you were lucky enough to be one of the 60% who survived the plague. In reality, 1939 and 1941 were the worst years in history because they involved the deaths of millions of people killed from violence, wars, and camps. The closest we've been able to get is "around 66 million years ago... give or take a bit," but what happened was something catastrophic: an asteroid — traveling at around 40,000 mph — hit the Earth in what we now call the Yucatan Peninsula. It wasn't nice. According to History, it wasn't as well-thought-out as they'd hoped. And yep, he's one of the things that made this a contender for the worst year in history. You could also argue that it set a dangerous precedent: Spain told Muslims the same thing about 100 years later (via The Guardian). Also in 1919? Then, the long-term effects of the impact — like muddy rains, darkened skies, wildfires, and the equivalent of a nuclear winter — would have been able to really get to work. There's been a ton of casualty-heavy wars, famines, and natural disasters. After all, a lot of people die — all of the time. While Winston Churchill was becoming the figurehead of the righteous Allied advance, he was also doing something horrible in India. The worst year in history. How'd colonization go? Famine in Europe was so bad, it was linked to causing 1789's French Revolution. In 48 BC, he ordered the harbor and all the ships in it to be set on fire ...  and that fire spread to the library. Or something else? The third wave of the Spanish flu, a pandemic that had already killed millions, left countless children orphaned, and devastated entire towns. Or 1918, the year of the st But this hasn’t been the only worst year we have known. Liberal thinkers, who'd had it with the long-reigning governments, started demanding things like religious liberty and parliamentary rule. It was two years prior, says History, when a particularly deadly strain of bacteria emerged in Mongolia. It's harder to determine than you might expect. While Europeans got awesome things like potatoes, corn, tomatoes, and chili peppers, the New World got a heck of a lot of diseases they had no immunity to. We'll start with the assassinations: 1968 saw the deaths of both Martin Luther King, Jr. and Robert F. Kennedy. In history’s immense tapestry of human misery, it’s not even in the top 100 worst years. Average how many died throughout the year, and that clocks in at around 50 a day. By the winter of 1315, farmers were forced to eat their seed stocks to make it through the cold months, and without seeds to plant, well, it's tough to grow crops. But are you really sure? Some were standalone bad years – 12 months in which it all seemed to go wrong for humanity. According to the BBC, his policies of exporting food from India to the warfront and to Britain resulted in large-scale famine, and the deaths of around 3 million people.Â, Back on the homefront, the US saw an outbreak of race riots. Things really started going bad in the summer of 1314: that's when it rained almost constantly, and the ensuing floods ruined crops. And also, I … Discussions were dominated by the US, Britain, France, and Italy, and at the end of the day, the world found itself under a contract that no one was happy with. What makes for the "worst" year in history? Eyewitness accounts were terrible, with one Franciscan monk recording: "[...] as it was impossible to bury the great number of dead, they pulled down the houses over them, so that their homes became their tombs. Determining the worst year in history is pretty complicated, and it turns out that picking the "worst" is pretty subjective. Then, Hungary demanded control of Transylvania, but the Romanians who were living there weren't sure what gave them the authority to do that. It really doesn't matter which year we're in. Slate asked historians to list some of the "worst" years in history. When considering the most stressful years in world history, 2020 ranked sixth in Bloom's survey. No one's sure, but certainly, the year that the world lost so much literature and knowledge has got to be up there among the worst. Indeed, there really is no right or wrong answer, no matter what some scientists or anthropologists might say. The impact kicked off a series of large-scale events that wiped out about 80 percent of life on the planet, and it started with a fireball that killed everything within 625 miles. Wikimedia Commons. It’s not – not even close. More people died, and more than that? That might have been the end of the story, but throw in a little warfare (and some very literal throwing of diseased corpses) and it started to spread. The height of the Black Death, 1348, when as many as 200 million people died, ranked No. During the summer of '43, white workers in Detroit halted production to protest the fact that their black coworkers had received promotions, and things spiraled into riots that were met with 6,000 army troops (via the Detroit Historical Society). The year 536, according to the experts, was the worst that there has ever been. A bad year, indeed. In 1517, he published his Ninety-Five Theses against Indulgences. Jews, it was falsely claimed, had been poisoning wells and spreading disease. History’s deadliest pandemics, from ancient Rome to modern America It was 1348, the … "There have … The title of the worst year in history is easily held by the year 536 AD. Here are some of the top contenders for the worst years in history. This is the idea that Columbus's voyage opened up an exchange between the New World and the Old (via the Journal of Economic Perspectives). As this happened, there were agreements to increase bombing runs, and fighting pretty much spread worldwide (via Historic UK). The eruption lasted for a shocking eight months, and at the time, the world also experienced a surprisingly warm summer. It gets worse: according to National Geographic, there were two volcanoes that erupted in a short time, with 536 being the first. Deaths due to respiratory failure skyrocketed, and according to the Guardian, effects were far-reaching and long-lasting. The doomed year kicked off a devastating series of events, starting with a volcanic eruption that spewed so much ash into the air that the resulting temperature change led to mass crop failures and widespread starvation. the first strain of Black Death hit Europe in 1347, The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Christopher Columbus stumbling on the New World. According to Slate, violence spiked in large part because black soldiers who had fought for their country came home to find friends and family being targeted, falsely accused, and lynched. He pulled through and went on to stay in power for another decade. The Worst Years In History According To Experts. Things got... confusing. The list is pretty shocking: according to Business Insider, Columbus brought things like measles, influenza, smallpox, cholera, typhus, chickenpox, scarlet fever, Lyme disease, and whooping cough along with him (and that's just a partial list). Protests and violent confrontations spread to France, where it got so bad that King Louis-Philippe fled to Britain. Riots and revolutions kicked off in earnest, starting in Milan and Sicily. The consequences of Christopher Columbus stumbling on the New World are enough to fill a library, so let's talk about the immediate effects: namely, the Columbian Exchange. Unrest had been boiling for a long time — the 1840s saw Europe drop into an economic crisis that, according to The New York Times, hit the rural and urban poor the hardest. It was unspeakably devastating. Columbus wasn't the only reason 1492 was one of the worst: it was also the year of the Spanish Expulsion. But that's not even the whole story, because according to researchers at Rutgers (via Science Daily), the hot summer wasn't the biggest problem or the result of the volcanic eruption. Perhaps the worst year in history was one of those during World War II, when more men killed each other than any other year. Ships were stuck in ports, trade stopped, crops died in the fields, and meat spoiled as soon as it was slaughtered. The worst years in human history, according to experts, include Another research team traced a volcanic eruption to 539 or 540 and blamed El Salvador's now-inactive Ilopango volcano for piling onto the misery of the years that followed, particularly for the Maya, who suffered massively in the wake of the double whammy. That's the year the Black Death seriously hit Europe. It was also the peak of another kind of homegrown racism: America was busy confining Japanese citizens into internment camps, a decision History calls one of the biggest violations of civil rights in the country's history. According to Medievalists, the flooding was so bad that rising seas swallowed entire coastal communities, sending newly homeless people farther inland to already strained communities.
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